{"id":30,"date":"2023-03-28T02:12:50","date_gmt":"2023-03-28T02:12:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/danielhaeuser.com\/?page_id=30"},"modified":"2026-07-12T11:39:42","modified_gmt":"2026-07-12T11:39:42","slug":"home","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/danielhaeuser.com\/","title":{"rendered":"Home"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"30\" class=\"elementor elementor-30\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c7f2de9 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c7f2de9\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-677a471\" data-id=\"677a471\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e671f3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"4e671f3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-12e4256 elementor-position-right elementor-vertical-align-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"12e4256\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><a href=\"mailto:d.haeuser2@lse.ac.uk\" target=\"_blank\" tabindex=\"-1\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"888\" src=\"https:\/\/danielhaeuser.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Daniel-Haeuser-1-768x888.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-17\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/danielhaeuser.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Daniel-Haeuser-1-768x888.jpg 768w, https:\/\/danielhaeuser.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Daniel-Haeuser-1-259x300.jpg 259w, https:\/\/danielhaeuser.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Daniel-Haeuser-1-886x1024.jpg 886w, https:\/\/danielhaeuser.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Daniel-Haeuser-1-1328x1536.jpg 1328w, https:\/\/danielhaeuser.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Daniel-Haeuser-1.jpg 1688w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h1 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\"><a href=\"mailto:d.haeuser2@lse.ac.uk\" target=\"_blank\">Daniel H\u00e4user<\/a><\/h1><p class=\"elementor-image-box-description\">I am a philosopher and political theorist working as Postdoctoral Fellow in the London School of Economic's <a href=\"mailto:d.hauser2@lse.ac.uk\">Department of Government<\/a>. \n\n<br><br> \nIf you are interested in my work or suspect that I might be interested in yours, feel free to <a href=\"mailto:d.hauser2@lse.ac.uk\">get in touch<\/a>.\n<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f8333f7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f8333f7\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" id=\"Research\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bc91faa\" data-id=\"bc91faa\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a2775f8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a2775f8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Research<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5b175e7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5b175e7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>I am primarily interested in questions of political legitimacy. In my doctoral work, I investigated the legitimacy of immigration restrictions, while my current research addresses questions of legitimacy more broadly. I also work in the philosophy of practical normativity, especially insofar as it bears upon theories of political legitimacy. I have side interests in legal theory and the history of political thought, especially Kant and Hegel, which is also what I teach at the LSE.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4e4cf0d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4e4cf0d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" id=\"Projects\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8f16585\" data-id=\"8f16585\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f4a80da elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f4a80da\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Working Papers<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8fb418c elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle\" data-id=\"8fb418c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"toggle.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1501\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1501\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">A Paper on the Ethics of Resistance at the Border<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1501\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1501\"><p>Under Review<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1502\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1502\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">A Paper on the Justification of Moral Rights<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1502\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1502\"><p>Under Review<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1503\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1503\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">A Paper on Proportional Immigration Law Enforcement<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1503\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1503\"><p>Under Review<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1504\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"4\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1504\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">A Paper on States' Political Obligations towards Migrants and especially Refugees<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1504\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"4\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1504\"><p>Building on aspects of Kant\u2019s political thought, this paper develops a novel argument for the view that states have political obligations towards refugees. This argument shows that the systematic critical potential of the Kantian perspective extends beyond Kant\u2019s limited comments concerning cosmopolitan law and the rights of strangers. The paper contributes to the ongoing debate about the so-called duty of rescue paradigm, according to which states merely have humanitarian duties towards refugees. This debate is relevant for the normative evaluation of current systems of refugee protection, as humanitarian obligations are generally considered to be substantially weaker than political obligations. By emphasizing states\u2019 political obligations towards refugees \u2013 their duties of right rather than virtue \u2013 this paper aims to highlight normative shortcomings of current systems of refugee protection.<\/p><p>I have presented this project at the &#8216;Refugees and the Duty of Rescue Conference&#8217; in Durham in 2022 and the Workshop &#8216;Migration, Vulnerability, and Women&#8217; in Hamburg in 2022.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1505\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"5\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1505\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">A Paper on the Enforceability of Moral Duties<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1505\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"5\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1505\"><p>In this paper, I develop a new account of the enforceability of moral duties. This account explains why duties differ in their enforceability, a phenomenon that has recently been deemed to pose a profound philosophical puzzle. This paper contributes to my larger research project on the political legitimacy of immigration restrictions because the enforcement of moral duties is often taken to be an important justification for the exercise of political power.<\/p><p>I have presented this project in the Colloquium in Practical Philosophy at LMU Munich in May 2024.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eab3b18 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"eab3b18\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-202811d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"202811d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" id=\"Publications\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-54f9704\" data-id=\"54f9704\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1da710e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1da710e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Publications<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e5cbc03 elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle\" data-id=\"e5cbc03\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"toggle.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-2401\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-2401\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">2026 \u2013 Review of Thomas Fossen's \"Facing Authority\" - Ethics<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-2401\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-2401\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.journals.uchicago.edu\/doi\/10.1086\/741051\">Published Version<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/global.oup.com\/academic\/product\/facing-authority-9780197645703?cc=gb&amp;lang=en&amp;\">Fossen&#8217;s Book<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-2402\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-2402\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">2026 \u2013 The Open Society Reconsidered - Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-2402\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-2402\"><h6><span class=\"NLM_article-title hlFld-title\">On Chandran Kukathas\u2019 Defense of Open Borders<\/span><\/h6><p>Co-authored with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.philosophie.uni-hamburg.de\/en\/philosophisches-seminar\/personen\/straehle-christine.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Christine Straehle<\/a>.<\/p><p>In his recent book <i>Immigration and Freedom<\/i>, Chandran Kukathas offers a powerful defense of the <i>open society<\/i>, which he characterizes in terms of two dimensions of freedom \u2013 <i>freedom of immigration<\/i> and <i>freedom of integration<\/i>. However, we question whether these two dimensions of freedom are always compatible. In contrast to Kukathas, we suggest that societies without limits on immigration and no pressures of integration may be less free than societies that find the right balance between the freedom of immigration and the freedom of integration. If our analysis is correct, then the ideal of the open society may not actually support open borders.<\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/13698230.2026.2671569\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u00a0Published Version<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/13698230.2026.2671568\">Response by Kukathas<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-2403\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-2403\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">2025 \u2013 Denizenship and Democratic Equality \u2013 Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-2403\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-2403\"><p>Co-authored with <a href=\"https:\/\/suzannebloks.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Suzanne A. Bloks<\/a>.<\/p><p><span id=\"p642R_mc9\" class=\"markedContent\"><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">Democracy is assumed to require the equal political inclusion of denizens, as<\/span> <span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">sustained political inequalities between members of society seemingly under<\/span><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">mine the democratic ideal of equal freedom. This assumption is prominently<\/span> <span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">expressed by Walzer\u2019s<\/span> <span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">Principle of Political Justice<\/span><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">, according to which demo<\/span><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">cratic institutions must attribute equal political rights to denizens in order to<\/span> <span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">sustain their equal protection from domination and the recognition required for f<\/span><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">ree agency. This paper rejects this influential assumption. We argue that<\/span> <span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">denizenship constitutes a social position in which equal freedom can be<\/span> <span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">enjoyed without political inclusion on equal terms to citizens. Many denizens<\/span> <span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">are citizens somewhere else, and enjoy status, rights, and protections in virtue<\/span> <span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">of their external citizenship, which can protect them from domination and<\/span> <span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">provide them with the recognitional basis of self-respect. The cross-border<\/span> <span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">relationships between denizens and their home country, as well as between<\/span> <span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">the host country and the home country, must therefore be considered when<\/span> <span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">evaluating claims to political inclusion. Accepting the democratic legitimacy of <\/span><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">the partial political inclusion of denizens allows us to focus on the most pressing <\/span><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">political claims, such as those of refugees and stateless persons. Partial inclusion <\/span><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">schemes can also make less restrictive immigration policies more rational and <\/span><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">desirable for citizens.<\/span><\/span><\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/13698230.2024.2436261\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u00a0Published Version<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-2404\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"4\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-2404\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">2020 \u2013 Verst\u00f6\u00dft Hegels Verbrecher Notwendigerweise gegen das Rechtsgebot? \u2013 Hegel-Studies<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-2404\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"4\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-2404\"><p>Hegel first introduces his concept of crime in the context of his theory of abstract right. While there is substantial disagreement in the literature about how exactly this concept is to be understood, most commentators agree that Hegel\u2019s criminal necessarily violates the underlying normative principle of abstract right, the \u2018commandment of right\u2019. I question this consensus and propose an alternative interpretation according to which at least some crimes can arise even if no such violation occurs. I support this proposal by arguing that abstract right is underdetermined with respect to the principles governing the acquisition of property and by arguing that crimes should be understood as conflicts about which further specification of abstract right is to be considered valid. In his discussion of crime and punishment, Hegel therefore implicitly takes up the Kantian claim that property rights in a state of pure private law are only provisional in nature. Finally, I investigate some possible implications of this re-evaluation, in particular with respect to Hegel\u2019s postulation of a \u2018right of heroes\u2019.<\/p><p><a href=\"http:\/\/danielhaeuser.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Daniel-Hauser-Verstost-Hegels-Verbrecher-notwendigerweise-gegen-das-Rechtsgebot-Hegel-Studien-2020-Authors-Version.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Author&#8217;s Version<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/27195955\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u00a0Published Version<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7fe808c elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"7fe808c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ffdecfa elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ffdecfa\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" id=\"Bio\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-699b595\" data-id=\"699b595\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1788759 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1788759\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Bio<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9e7270f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9e7270f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Currently: LSE Fellow in the Department of Government at the London School of Economics and Political Sciences<\/p><p>2020-2025: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wiso.uni-hamburg.de\/fachbereich-sowi\/professuren\/niesen\/team\/haeuser-daniel.html\">Research Associate (Wissenschaftlicher Mitarbeiter), Political Theory, Universit\u00e4t Hamburg<\/a><\/p><p>2021-2025: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wiso.uni-hamburg.de\/en\/forschung\/verbundprojekte\/rtg-collective-decision-making\/people\/doctoral-researchers.html\">PhD Candidate in the DFG Graduate Programme &#8216;Collective Decision Making, Universit\u00e4t Hamburg<\/a><\/p><p>2023: Visiting Student Research Collaborator, Department of Politics, Princeton University<\/p><p>2018: MA Philosophy, Humboldt University Berlin<\/p><p>2016: BA Philosophy &amp; History, Heidelberg University<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-6499fcf elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6499fcf\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-96bb54a\" data-id=\"96bb54a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-cd23092 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"cd23092\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1ce9096\" data-id=\"1ce9096\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-aad4717 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"aad4717\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2aeef7d\" data-id=\"2aeef7d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Daniel H\u00e4user I am a philosopher and political theorist working as Postdoctoral Fellow in the London School of Economic&#8217;s Department of Government. If you are interested in my work or suspect that I might be interested in yours, feel free to get in touch. Research I am primarily interested in questions of political legitimacy. In &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/danielhaeuser.com\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Home<\/span> Read More &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-30","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/danielhaeuser.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/30","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/danielhaeuser.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/danielhaeuser.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/danielhaeuser.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/danielhaeuser.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=30"}],"version-history":[{"count":178,"href":"https:\/\/danielhaeuser.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/30\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":303,"href":"https:\/\/danielhaeuser.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/30\/revisions\/303"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/danielhaeuser.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=30"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}